Scientific Transactions in Environment and Technovation publishes papers submitted by scientists from all over the world willing to share information with other members of the scientific community. Since the publication is based upon mutual trust between publisher and authors, professional integrity in the conduct and reporting of research is an absolute requirement of publication in the journal. Consequently authors are expected to strictly adhere to publication ethics. There is on page charge for published papers in this journal. All papers published become copyright of the Balavidya Ganapathy Educational and Charitable Trust, Sundarakkottai, Mannargudi, India - 614016. The journal publishes original papers from any area of science and arts, which is related to environment and/or advancement in technology. Research Articles in all fields of physical, chemical and life sciences, engineering and technology, arts and humanities that are relevant to environment and/or technological innovations are considered for publication. The journal focuses research concepts, theories, models, and methods in the above areas. Articles of interdisciplinary nature are preferred. Since the scope is large, contributions should be of generic, pervasive, broad interest and high quality. Although we expect each article do \ clearly indicate its relevance to environment and/ or advancement in technology articles on basic science and that are descriptive in nature, which are having high application potentials are also encouraged.